LAS VEGAS — Sculpteo thinks that 3D printing could use a little more flexibility. So the 3D printing service is taking the wraps off a new material that makes its prints more flexible without compromising on durability. The material is called Flexible Plastic, a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) that's notable for its ability to produce soft 3D prints that remain functional.
If you're swayed by methods of measuring the hardness of different materials, Sculpteo says Flexible Plastic rates a Shore hardness level of 65A, which is below what you typically see in the 3D printing market.
In practical terms, that means items printed with Flexible Plastic will have some give to them. Sculpteo CEO Clement Moreau showed me a 3D-printed model of a human heart made from the material. I was able to squeeze the heart without any fear of it shattering in my hand; I also took note of the intricate details on the surface of assorted arteries and aortas.
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Moreau had a photo of an eve more impressive example of the material's flexibility — a dress printed out of this flexible TPU featuring intricate, interlocking patterns. That's the result of selective laser sintering, Moreau says, which specializes in interlocking patterns.
"It's a completely new way to produce flexible material," Moreau said.
It's also not that expensive, relative to more rigid materials. That human heart model would have cost $80 to print using Sculpteo's service, about the same price as if it had been printed using nylon. There are some constraints on Flexible Plastic, though: you can only produce prints that are limited to 6 x 6 x 6 inches. It also takes a little longer to produce prints with Flexible Plastic, as Sculpteo is taking extra care with the new material. Whereas an order printed from nylon might be ready to ship to a customer in two days, Flexible Plastic prints take closer to a week.
Still, Moreau is excited by what a more flexible, durable material can mean for 3D printing — namely, that 3D printing can expand beyond prototyping into different kinds of manufacturing. Among the types of manufactured goods Moreau believes could be printed with Flexible Plastic are automotive parts, wearables and consumer electronic parts that require material that need to bend or twist without breaking.
