I took over 200 photos with the iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max — here's the winner

I review and test all the new iPhones each year, but what you don’t realize is that I’m more particular about which one I actually buy and make it as my daily driver. Many people are apt to snag the iPhone 16 Pro Max because it’s the latest and greatest, but I’ve held off from upgrading from my iPhone 14 Pro Max because I’m really particular about camera upgrades.

That’s why I went out and shot over 200 photos with the iPhone 16 Pro Max vs. iPhone 14 Pro Max to see what differences there are between the two-generation gap. Earlier this year I also shot over 200 photos against the iPhone 15 Pro Max and iPhone 14 Pro Max, only to find the outcome to come out closer than I expected.

With two years separating the iPhone 16 Pro Max and iPhone 14 Pro Max, the camera improvements should be more dramatic. That’s because the hardware itself indicates this, as the iPhone 16 Pro Max features a 48MP main shooter, 48MP ultrawide, 12MP telephoto with 5x optical zoom, and a 12MP selfie camera. Meanwhile, my iPhone 14 Pro Max packs a 48MP main, 12MP ultrawide, 12MP telephoto with 3x optical zoom, and a 12MP front-facing camera.

Like all of my previous 200 photo shootouts, I take both phones and capture all sorts of scenes with their cameras at the same time — and then preview them on a monitor later on to see their differences. Given the bigger gap between them, I’m really hopeful that there’s enough of an improvement to get me to upgrade. 

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Daytime

Not too far from Times Square, I snapped this colorful and busy scene in the first batch of photos in the gallery above with their main cameras. There’s a lot of pleasant qualities to take note of here, like how they pull in all the bright and vibrant colors in the shot.

When I look at the two images side-by-side, there’s not a whole lot between them. In fact, I would be inclined to say that the iPhone 14 Pro Max still matches up well against the iPhone 16 Pro Max. However, it’s when I took into parts of the images where the newer iPhone 16 Pro Max shines with its better, more sharper details. The planter on the left side and all the Citibike logos show this, so the iPhone 16 Pro Max is more suitable here if you intend to crop your photos.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max 

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: dynamic range

Dynamic range performance is interesting, mainly because I’m surprised by how well the iPhone 14 Pro Max holds up here. In the first set of images of a few prominent skyscrapers near Bryant Park, both phones do an excellent job of evening out the exposure throughout the scene.

Even when I look into the details, like the shadowed areas of the trees closer to the foreground, it’s really tough to see any noticeable differences. The sky and clouds above have excellent contrast against the darker areas in the photos, so this one’s evenly matched. When I look through some of the other shots, again I can’t tell a big difference between them.

Winner: Tie

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Colors

Judging these camera phones solely on how they capture colors, I can confidently say that my iPhone 14 Pro Max isn’t too far from what the iPhone 16 Pro Max produces. With the first shots of the bouquet of flowers, both iPhones do a fantastic job of producing realistic, true-to-life colors.

I love how the pinks and magentas pop in the shots, but the only difference I can make out is how the highlights are a little more overexposed with the iPhone 14 Pro Max. This is exposed only when I look at the two shots side-by-side, since the yellow and orange colors are a smidge over-exposed. It’s actually a minor difference in my opinion and easy to overlook, but this one goes to the iPhone 16 Pro Max.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max 

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Macro

Almost instantly I can tell that the iPhone 16 Pro Max is more equipped for snapping macro photography. That’s because its wider aperture lens allows for a lot more light to hit the sensor, allowing it to shoot at a faster shutter speed to reduce shakes that can cause images to turn out blurry — and most of the photos above prove that.

At the same time, the iPhone 16 Pro Max’s macro shots have better definition. As a result, I can see more of the details in the petals with many of the macro photos I captured in the gallery above.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max 

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Zoom

When it comes to zooming, the iPhone 16 Pro Max has an inherent advantage primarily due to its longer 5x optical zoom — which gives it a maximum 25x zoom. For these zoom shots, I captured them all at 5x and 15x to match their framings, but there’s no denying which is the better camera.

The first set of images I captured of the W 41st street sign show why the iPhone 16 Pro Max is better. I will admit that the iPhone 14 Pro Max pulls in an excellent shot with good detail at 5x zoom even though it’s applying a bit of digital zoom, but the next set at 15x shows the texture of the sign and the clearer “dept of transportation” sign with the iPhone 16 Pro Max.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Selfie

Dear Apple, it’s time you finally upgraded the selfie camera because it’s long overdue. Both iPhones pack a 12MP (f/1.9) selfie camera, so it doesn’t surprise me that the results are pretty much similar. We’d have to go back to the iPhone 12 Pro Max to see a different camera, a 12MP camera with an f/2.2 aperture.

In all of the selfie shots I captured of myself, they both have the same amount of detail and definition. From the fabric of my shirt and hoodie, to all of my facial features, the two are pretty much identical. The only difference is how the iPhone 16 Pro Max does a better job of toning down the brighter spots in the scene, whereas the iPhone 14 Pro Max over-exposes them.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Portrait

I’ve pointed out the detail superiority of the iPhone 16 Pro Max’s main camera with the daytime samples, so it’s no surprise that it’s the main differentiator here with portrait photos. Although, I’ll say again that the iPhone 14 Pro Max puts up a good fight.

In the first set of portrait photos I’ve captured of myself, I like how the iPhone 16 Pro Max pixel peeps every part of the shot to better isolate me from the background. You can see it with my Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses, as the iPhone 14 Pro Max stumbles at it a little bit. But more importantly, there’s simply much more definition with the portrait photos of the iPhone 16 Pro Max.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max 

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Ultrawide

With its refreshed 48MP ultrawide camera, the iPhone 16 Pro Max pulls ahead in this area largely thanks to how it better tones down the bright sky in the first set of images with the building at the corner. I love that both manage to fit it entirely into the shot thanks to their 120-degree field of view, but the iPhone 16 Pro Max’s shot is noticeably brighter too.

Meanwhile, I’m surprised that the iPhone 14 Pro Max’s ultrawide camera manages to hold up well again. Although, I suspect that I’d see more detail if I were to capture full resolution images with the iPhone 16 Pro Max.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Panorama

I have to admit that pixel peeping is needed to really uncover how these iPhones handle panoramas. Overall, my iPhone 14 Pro Max doesn’t disappoint in this area, but there are qualities about the iPhone 16 Pro Max’s shots that make it slightly better.

Overlooking all the tables in Bryant Park, I like how the iPhone 16 Pro Max brightens the shadows throughout the scene — like the trees in the far background and the planter on the left side. Additionally, the stone pavement near the middle of the shot has a little bit more definition. Otherwise, I love how easy it is to capture panoramas with either of them.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max 

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Low light

In my experience reviewing and testing phones, the single biggest area where I see the most discrepancy is low light performance — and this one proves there’s a huge gap between the two. As usual, the tree in my backyard is used here yet again as a reference because it’s almost pitch black conditions when I take them.

Yet, the iPhone 16 Pro Max magically makes it look like there’s a strong source of light coming from behind me and hitting it. In addition to producing the brighter image, it also helps to expose the details hidden with the darker composition of the iPhone 14 Pro Max.

Winner: iPhone 16 Pro Max 

iPhone 16 Pro Max vs iPhone 14 Pro Max: Verdict

While the iPhone 14 Pro Max put a good fight, it doesn’t have enough to overtake the iPhone 16 Pro Max. The areas where I see the biggest differences include low light, zooming and ultrawide.

If they matter to you, then it may be worth upgrading if you’re still holding onto the iPhone 14 Pro Max. However, I’m still waiting for greater gains before making the switch. There’s also the new Camera Control button with the iPhone 16 Pro Max. While I personally would like to see more added to it before it helps out with my routine, I know it’s helpful for others in getting access to other controls they need.

Likewise, I also love the new Audio Mix feature with the iPhone 16 Pro Max that allows me to isolate or tune the audio recording with video. And speaking of video, the iPhone 16 Pro Max gains the ability to shoot 4K 120 fps video — which I don’t get with the iPhone 14 Pro Max.

Factoring all of that may convince me it’s worth upgrading from the iPhone 16 Pro Max, but I intend to answer that when I properly put the iPhone 16 Pro Max vs. iPhone 14 Pro Max through a 7-round face-off.

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John Velasco
Senior Channel Editor for Phones

John’s a senior editor covering phones for Tom’s Guide. He’s no stranger in this area having covered mobile phones and gadgets since 2008 when he started his career. On top of his editor duties, he’s a seasoned videographer being in front and behind the camera producing YouTube videos. Previously, he held editor roles with PhoneArena, Android Authority, Digital Trends, and SPY. Outside of tech, he enjoys producing mini documentaries and fun social clips for small businesses, enjoying the beach life at the Jersey Shore, and recently becoming a first time homeowner.