Sciatica? Try these 3 doctor-approved exercises for pain relief

a photo of a man holding his back in pain
(Image credit: Shutterstock)

Sciatic nerve pain can cause a dull ache or a pinching sensation in your lower back, and this pain can move to your hips, buttocks, and down your legs. It’s not fun, but unfortunately, it’s pretty common, with up to 40% of the population suffering from sciatica in their lifetime. 

Luckily, there are some exercises that can help alleviate the pain — and we’ve found three doctor-approved ones to try. 

Let’s start by looking at where the pain is coming from. The sciatic nerve starts in your lower back, and runs down both legs. Pain can occur anywhere along the nerve, and is caused when the nerve gets pinched. Usually, you’ll only experience the pain on one side of your body, and it varies from person to person. For some, it’ll be an ache, for others, it’ll feel like a jolt or electric shock, or a tingling or numbness in a muscle. If you do think you are suffering from sciatica, it’s a good idea to check with your doctor.

If you’re looking for simple exercises to help relieve the pain, physiotherapist Dr. Jacob Van Den Meerendonk has three simple exercises to try. Read on to find out more. 

3 doctor-approved exercises for sciatica pain relief

In his Instagram video, Dr. Jacob explained how he relieved a patient’s pain in one session by practicing these three simple exercises. “I’m not a miracle worker, I’m just a physical therapist, but I just wish people would come to us first,” Dr. Jacob says. Here are the three exercises he demonstrated, and how to do them: 

Deep glute or piriformis stretch

To do this stretch, start by sitting on a chair, with your feet flat on the ground. Cross the leg in which you feel the sciatica pain over the other, so your ankle is resting on the thigh of the opposite leg. Pull the affected leg’s knee up to the opposite shoulder, twisting your torso for a deep stretch. You should feel the stretch in your glute.  

Sciatic nerve floss

To do this, stay sitting on the chair, with your feet flat on the floor. Slightly round the back by bringing your chin down to your chest. Raise the affected leg up as high as you can go — you should feel the stretch down your back, keep your toe pointed and your chin down to your chest. Then raise your toes to the ceiling, at the same time, lift your eye gaze and chin up to the ceiling. 

Keep switching between your toes pointing, and chin to your chest, and foot flexed, toes and chin to the ceiling. Dr. Jacob has also demonstrated another form of sciatic nerve flossing in this video here.  

Lumbar extension

For the third and final exercise, start in a high plank position on the chair, with your feet flat on the seat of the chair and your legs outstretched away from your body. Arch your back and push your torso forwards, raising your chin up to the ceiling. “You can also do this stretch against the wall,” Dr Jacob advises.  

If you suffer from sciatica, exercising could improve your symptoms, here’s another exercise Dr. Jacob recommends for sciatica. That said, there are some exercises that can worsen pain, so it’s key to know where to draw the line before you hit the ground running — here are the exercises you should avoid if you suffer from sciatic nerve pain.  

More from Tom's Guide

Jane McGuire
Fitness editor

Jane McGuire is Tom's Guide's Fitness editor, which means she looks after everything fitness related - from running gear to yoga mats. An avid runner, Jane has tested and reviewed fitness products for the past five years, so knows what to look for when finding a good running watch or a pair of shorts with pockets big enough for your smartphone. When she's not pounding the pavements, you'll find Jane striding round the Surrey Hills, taking far too many photos of her puppy. 

Read more
a photo of a woman sat on her bed, holding her lower back
How to sleep with lower back pain — 5 essential tips from the experts
a photo of a woman outside doing a hip flexor stretch
Forget hip flexor stretches — do these 3 exercises instead to alleviate hip pain and improve flexibility
Woman performing low lunge outside on exercise mat with arms raised
No, not pigeon pose — unstick your hips with this 1-minute mobility exercise from a chiropractor
woman doing cat cow stretch outdoors
A yoga teacher says this 10-minute flow can help relieve back pain, so I tried it — here's what happened
Male performing banded glute bridge on exercise mat in gym with band wrapped above his knees.
Hack your hips: I’m a personal trainer, and these 3 moves reduce stiff hips and boost flexibility
Male wearing white performing upward dog back stretch on yoga mat in studio
Personal trainer shares this one move to relieve lower back tension and reduce stiffness in your spine, and it really works
Latest in Fitness
A phone showing the Strava app
Good news for Strava users — the app just reversed a hugely unpopular decision
a person wearing air compression boots
I’ve been using compression boots on my legs for a month — and they made a bigger difference than I expected
Woman performing an upright row holding a kettlebell up to her chest against a white background, showing abs
Yes, you can build upper-body strength without the gym — thanks to this 3-move kettlebell workout
Photo of woman doing dumbbell workout
No gym? Build upper body strength and torch your core with just a pair of dumbbells and 25 minutes
a photo of singer Harry Styles
Are you faster than Harry Styles? Singer runs the 2025 Tokyo Marathon
The TGL arena
Tiger Woods' new indoor stadium golf league — I saw the tech that makes TGL work
Latest in News
NYTimes Connections
NYT Connections today hints and answers — Thursday, March 6 (#634)
Galaxy Z Fold 6 shown in hand
Samsung just killed the crease with this breakthrough foldable phone display
Sam Altman
ChatGPT-4.5 delayed in surprise announcement — and it could launch with a controversial new payment model
Green skull on smartphone screen.
Over one million Android devices infected with password-stealing, pre-installed botnet malware — how to stay safe
Switch 2 console and logo
Nintendo Switch 2 — analyst just tipped release window
Apple tvOS 18 new features
New tvOS 18 code hints at Apple's much rumored smart home hub