9 signs that it’s time to buy a new mattress

A man sits up in bed at night because restless leg syndrome is keeping him awake and is affecting his sleep
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Mattresses can't last forever, and even the top-quality beds will start to lose their comfort and support as the years go by. But what are the signs that you need a new mattress? And could you get away with just investing in a bed topper instead?

Here we’ll talk you through the signs to look out for, so you can make sure you’re sleeping on the comfiest mattress possible. And if it is time to replace your mattress, our guide to this year’s best mattress will help you find the right choice for your sleeping style.

If we think you can get away with just investing in a new topper, then our guide to the best mattress toppers will point you in the right direction. Plus, now is the best time to buy a bed or bed topper, as this year's Presidents' Day mattress sales are already underway.

9 signs that you need a new mattress

1. You’ve had your mattress for over 10 years

Even the most well-made mattresses have a lifespan. Innerspring models have the lowest lifespan at around 5-7 years, with hybrid and memory foam running to around 10 years. So unless you have an expensive latex mattress that lasts around 20 years, a mattress that’s over 10 years old is probably due for retirement. You can learn more about the lifespan of different mattresses in our feature that looks at how long a mattress lasts.

An old mattress leans against the side of a building

(Image credit: Getty)

2. Your mattress is lumpy or sagging

As your mattress gets older it will develop lumps. Mattresses compress under our bodies and, over time, don’t bounce back as quickly.

Flipping or rotating your mattress on a regular basis can help extend its lifespan. But even with regular rotation, your mattress will eventually sag and become uneven and, if this is the case, it’s time to look for a new one.

3. You can feel the springs poking through

Ouch! This is a particular problem with innerspring mattresses, which are made with coils covered by a layer of foam. The foam wears down faster here than in other types of mattresses, so more pressure is put on the coils.

You could also come across this problem even with one of the best hybrid mattresses, although it’s likely it will take longer to happen. If you start to feel the springs poking through when you lie on the bed, or can see their outline, your mattress is past saving and it’s time for a new one. Read our guide to the biggest mistakes people make when buying a mattress online to know what to avoid

4. Your mattress has turned yellow

A yellowing mattress means it’s reaching the end of its lifespan. As your mattress gets older, it starts to decay due to oxidation. Oxidation is natural and caused by exposure to the oxygen in the air. These yellow oxidation stains don’t smell, but they won’t be removed by cleaning either.

However, before rushing to buy a replacement, it’s worth checking that the stains aren’t being caused by other factors. Sweat can cause discoloration, alongside bacteria, mold or dust mites settling into the mattress. We recommend using a mattress protector to reduce stains.

Yellow staining on a mattress

(Image credit: Getty)

5. You always wake up in pain

If you’re waking up every day with aches and pains, there’s a high chance your mattress isn’t supporting your spine and pressure points, meaning you’re more susceptible to problems. Not to mention a bad night’s sleep.

Before you blame your bed, consider your level of physical activity. If you work out regularly or do a very physically demanding job, you could be suffering from delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). If you think this could be the case consult with your doctor before making any mattress decisions.

6. You sleep better anywhere but home

If you find yourself sleeping well on hotel beds or at friends’ houses, but tossing and turning all night at home, chances are your mattress is the culprit. Our bodies change as we get older and so do our comfort needs, so a mattress that was perfect for you five years ago might be your sleep’s nemesis now.

7. Your allergies are getting worse

A woman with short blonde hair blows her nose in bed because she has allergies

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Outside of allergy season, if your allergies are getting worse and you're having flare-ups as soon as you lie down in bed, then your mattress might need replacing. Older mattresses can also house mold and bacteria if they aren't cared for.

We'd suggest a deep clean first to remove dust, mites, dead skin and other allergens, then covering your mattress with a new anti-allergen protector. If you're still experiencing flare-ups after this, and your mattress is old, it's time for a new bed.

Don't rule out your pillow being the culprit though, as all of that dead skin and oils from your face and scalp will soak into your pillow overtime. That becomes a feast for dust mites, who will trigger your allergies during sleep.

8. You find it difficult to change sleep position

If you frequently toss and turn at night or can never decide on a sleep position, you're likely a restless or combination sleeper. Combi and restless sleepers need a responsive surface so they can change position with ease. If you notice your bed no longer provides ease of movement when you switch positions or it no longer provides buoyant, springy support when moving around, it could mean it's time to replace your mattress. Buying a new mattress may also save you from a sleep divorce if you frequently toss and turn.

9. It no longer keeps you cool 

Today, many mattresses (especially memory foam ones) are designed with cooling features to offset the heat-trapping tendencies of memory foam. The best cooling mattresses use specialist features to provide top-of-the-line temperature regulation, from heat-dissipating fabrics such as GlacioTex and Phase Change Material to advanced cooling technology found in smart mattresses.

Meanwhile, the best memory foam mattresses and the best hybrid mattresses usually have foam infused with cooling, heat-dissipating substances such as gel, copper, or graphite.

If your mattress boasted temperature-controlling features and kept you cool when you first bought it, but now makes you feel warm or is causing night sweats, it's probably a sign that its cooling features (and likely other features) are now worn out.

3 signs that you need a topper instead

Woman lifting a mattress topper off bed

(Image credit: Amazon)

1. You’ve had your mattress less than 5 years

If you haven’t had your mattress for that long, you should try a mattress topper before rushing to replace it. Your mattress could just be starting to sag a little, but not badly enough to warrant a replacement. A good quality mattress topper can add an extra layer of support and comfort, meaning you’ll get a longer lifespan out of your existing mattress.

2. Your mattress is just a little too firm or soft

Perhaps you’ve just bought a new mattress and it hasn’t quite molded to your shape yet. Is your mattress too hard? A memory foam topper molds to your body and helps relieve pressure points as well as providing softness.

If your mattress is too soft a latex topper can add some firmness and bounce to a bed, preventing you from feeling too enclosed in the mattress. Latex toppers have the added advantage of being breathable.

3. You can’t sleep without sweating

If you’re a hot sleeper some mattress materials are going to make things worse. Memory foam, for example, is notorious for trapping heat. But if you don’t want to change your mattress, how do you stay cool at night?

The answer is a mattress topper, made out of either latex (which is naturally breathable) or foam infused with substances such as gel, charcoal, or graphite (which help draw heat away from the body).

Jo Plumridge
Mattress tester and sleep writer

Jo Plumridge is an experienced mattress reviewer with several years' experience covering all things mattresses and sleep, and who tests memory foam, hybrid and organic mattresses. What Jo doesn't know about a boxed mattress isn't worth knowing, so naturally we tasked her with producing a series of features for Tom's Guide looking at all aspects of mattresses, from how to pick between latex and memory foam (it's a tricky one), to the seven mistakes people make when buying a mattress for the first time. When testing the DreamCloud Luxury Hybrid for Tom's Guide, Jo said: "I loved the back support and pressure relief it offered. Plus, it looks far more expensive than it is." When she isn’t writing about sleep, Jo also writes extensively on interior design, home products and photography.

With contributions from
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